Monday, January 14, 2013

What is Jute Grading? | Grading System of Jute

Jute Grading:
Jute is a natural vegetable fiber under the category of bast fibers like flax, hemp, kenaf and ramie. Since ancient times, it has been traditionally grown in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent, which make up of the present day West Bengal of India and plains of Bangladesh. Grading is done after the barky ends are cut off. There are six grades both for White and Tossa jute. The characteristics specified for various grades are given below.

Jute Yarn Manufacturing Process | Production Process of Jute Yarn

Manufacturing Process of Jute Yarn:

Raw Jute:
Raw jute in the form of bales are processed in jute mills to produce hessian, sacking, jute yarn, bags, and other useful products. Raw jute bales from jute fields or suppliers, carried by trucks are unloaded are stacked in the jute mills gowdown. 

Selection of Raw Jute:
In the selection process, raw jute bales are opened to find out any defect and to remove the defective portion from the mora by experienced workers. Raw jute bales are of two types i.e. 150 kg weight and 180 kg weight with or without top portion cutting. The bales are assorted according to end use like Hessiean weft, Sacking wrap, Sacking weft etc. After selection, jute bales are carried to softning section by workers called Gariwala and Bajawala.

Classification of Jute Fiber

Classification of Jute:
Classification of jute according to the quality (Geographical distribution according to Bangladesh):

  1. Jat
  2. District
  3. Northern
Jat:
  • Jat is the finest quality jute with firm
  • It has good color and length
  • It has good luster

Jute Products | Some Important Products of Jute

Jute Products:
Jute has versatile use in our day to day life. Some products of jutes are highlighted in below:

Jute Bags : Jute Hand Bags , Jute Beach Bags, Jute Shopping Bags, Jute Sling Bags, Jute Christmas Bags, Jute Sacking Bag, Jute Promotional Bags, Jute Bottle Bags, Jute Hessian Cloth Bags, Jute Hydro-Carbon Free Bags, Jute Food Grade Bags 

Chemical Modification of Jute Fiber

jute fiber
Jute is a natural biodegradable fiber with advantages such as high tensile strength, excellent thermal conductivity, coolness, ventilation function et al.1-2. Recently, due to the improvement of people’s living standards and need for environmental protection, the demand of natural biodegradable and eco-friendly fibers is rising worldwide day by day. Ramie, flax, hemp and some other vegetable fibers have been used as textile materials, but jute fiber is basically used for traditional purposes such as manufacture of sackings, hessian, carpet backing and the like. Taking account of the costliness of ramie and the shortage in sources of flax, and the challenges from the synthetic fibers in the traditional jute products market, if jute could be used to replace ramie and flax partially as textile material, not only the cost could be reduced but also a new market would be provided for jute products.
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